Canada Housing Market 2026: A New Phase Begins

Canada Housing Market 2026: A New Phase Begins

Here’s the good news: a cooler market often means more choice and less pressure. When more homes are available—whether that’s new construction finishing, more resale listings, or more rental options—buyers typically get something they haven’t had in years: room to breathe. Fewer rushed decisions. Fewer “offer night” regrets. More negotiating power.

This guide walks you through what’s behind the 2026 shift and what it may mean for you, in plain English.

National indicators suggest the market is less overheated than it was during peak frenzy years, and one of the reasons is improving supply.

A few data points help explain why:

  • Housing starts increased in 2025, which supports more homes being delivered over time. CMHC reported 259,028 housing starts in 2025, up 5.6% from 245,367 in 2024.
  • Price pressure softened heading into 2026. CREA reported the National Composite MLS® Home Price Index (HPI) was down 4% year-over-year (December 2025 vs. December 2024), and it fell 0.3% from November to December 2025.
  • Rental vacancy increased nationally in 2025. CMHC reported the national purpose-built apartment vacancy rate rose to 3.1% in 2025, up from 2.2% in 2024.
  • The Bank of Canada held its policy rate at 2.25% on January 28, 2026, which matters because it influences borrowing conditions across the economy (variable mortgage payments are often more directly affected than fixed, though fixed rates also move based on broader markets).

These don’t guarantee what happens in every city or neighbourhood. Real estate is local. But they do help explain the “cooling” storyline: more supply and softer price momentum in the aggregate.

Why more supply cools prices (without the economics lecture)

Think of housing like a popular restaurant on a Friday night.

  • If there are only a few tables, you take what you can get, fast.
  • If the restaurant adds more tables, you can compare options and make a calmer choice.

Housing supply works the same way. When more homes are available, buyers can:

  • take more time,
  • negotiate,
  • include protective conditions,
  • walk away from a bad fit.

Sellers often have to:

  • price more realistically,
  • accept conditions,
  • improve presentation, or
  • offer concessions (like repairs or inclusions).

That’s the core idea: more supply usually reduces urgency, and reduced urgency often cools prices.

Where the extra supply is coming from in 2026

“Supply” isn’t just one thing. In 2026, it’s showing up through multiple channels.

New construction momentum (starts today, completions later)

CMHC’s housing starts data is a key “pipeline” signal. The rise to 259,028 starts in 2025 (from 245,367 in 2024) suggests more new homes are being initiated, which can translate into more availability as projects complete.

A practical takeaway: even if the home you want isn’t being built, new supply elsewhere can still reduce overall competition by giving buyers more choices.

Rental supply loosening the pressure valve

When renting becomes slightly easier—more units available, more options, less “take it or leave it”—some households delay buying rather than stretching to buy immediately. CMHC reported the national vacancy rate for purpose-built rentals rose to 3.1% in 2025 from 2.2% in 2024.

This can matter because when fewer people feel forced into buying “right now,” the resale market often calms down.

More realistic pricing behaviour as momentum cools

This is subtle, but important: markets often shift when buyers stop assuming prices will jump next month. CREA’s data heading into 2026 showed softer momentum nationally, including the 4% year-over-year decline in the non-seasonally adjusted National Composite MLS® HPI (December 2025 vs. December 2024).

When the “always up” mindset weakens, buyers tend to negotiate harder—and sellers tend to price closer to what the market will actually bear.

Why prices can cool even when payments still feel high

This is where people get frustrated, so let’s make it simple:

  • Price is what the home costs.

  • Payment is what it costs you each month to carry it (mortgage + taxes + utilities + insurance + fees).

Prices may cool a bit, but payments can still feel heavy because payments are affected by:

  • borrowing costs (interest),

  • down payment size,

  • amortization length,

  • condo fees and property taxes,

  • and your qualification limits.

Also, many buyers are still limited by what they can qualify for based on income and debts. Even if lots of people want to buy, they can’t push prices up endlessly if they can’t qualify for the financing to do it. In a market like that, prices often become more “range-bound.”

What cooling prices may mean for buyers in 2026

A cooler market can be a healthier market—especially for everyday buyers.

You may have more negotiating power

In many areas, buyers can negotiate:

  • price,

  • closing date,

  • inclusions (appliances),

  • repairs or credits after inspection.

Even small concessions can make a big difference in your real cost.

Conditions are more common again (and that’s a good thing)

In a hot market, people sometimes waive protections to compete. In a calmer market, conditions often return—especially:

  • Financing condition (you need lender approval)

  • Home inspection condition (a professional checks major systems)

  • Condo document review (for condos)

These aren’t “nice to have.” They’re how you reduce expensive surprises.

The best homes still move quickly

Cooling doesn’t mean “no competition.” It often means:

  • average homes take longer,

  • but well-priced, well-located, well-presented homes still sell.

So the strategy becomes: be patient, but prepared.

What cooling prices may mean for renewals in 2026

Renewals aren’t about timing the market—they’re about building a sustainable payment.

The Bank of Canada held its policy rate at 2.25% on January 28, 2026.
 That doesn’t predict future mortgage rates, but it does suggest the environment is not in a rapid-hike cycle at that moment.

Practical renewal takeaways:

  • Start early (ideally 120–180 days before renewal) so you have options.

  • Compare fixed vs. variable based on what volatility you can handle.

  • If the payment feels tight, ask about ways to manage it (and be sure you understand costs and trade-offs).

Step-by-step roadmap for navigating 2026

Here’s a simple sequence that works whether you’re buying or renewing.

Get clear on your timeline and priorities

Mini-checklist:

  • When do you need to move (or renew)?

  • What are your non-negotiables (schools, commute, family needs)?

  • What are your “nice-to-haves” (finished basement, extra bedroom)?

Budget by monthly comfort, not maximum approval

  • Pick a payment you can handle comfortably.

  • Add realistic “extras” (taxes, heating, condo fees, insurance).

  • Keep a buffer for life.

Get pre-approved (or get a renewal plan) before you shop

A pre-approval can give you a clearer price range and can help with a rate hold (terms vary by lender).

Build your down payment and closing-cost plan

Common closing costs may include legal fees, land transfer tax (varies), appraisal (sometimes), moving costs, and adjustment amounts.

Shop with protections

Where possible, include:

  • financing condition,

  • inspection condition,

  • and any document review needed (especially condos).

Re-check your numbers before removing conditions

Confirm:

  • estimated payment,

  • property taxes/fees,

  • and any immediate repairs you’ll need.

Have a “Plan B” ready

If the perfect home doesn’t work out, you should know:

  • your second-choice neighbourhood,

  • your second-choice property type,

  • your maximum comfortable payment.

Common mistakes to avoid

Chasing the “perfect bottom”

Markets rarely give a clear signal. If you wait for absolute certainty, you might miss a home that fits your life and budget.

Shopping the maximum you qualify for

Qualification isn’t comfort. A comfortable payment gives you options when life changes.

Waiving inspections out of habit

In a cooler market, you may not need to take that risk. Protect yourself.

Ignoring resale fundamentals

Even if you plan to stay for years, it helps to buy something that will still appeal to other buyers later.

Making decisions from headlines

National trends can cool while your target pocket stays competitive. Use local data and a realistic strategy.

FAQ

Are home prices falling everywhere in Canada in 2026?

Not everywhere. National indicators showed softer pricing momentum heading into 2026, but markets vary by region and neighbourhood.

What does “more supply” mean, practically?

It can mean more new homes being started, more rentals available, or more resale listings—anything that gives buyers more choices.

If prices cool, will my mortgage payment automatically drop?

Not automatically. Payments depend on borrowing costs, down payment, amortization, and property expenses. A small price dip doesn’t always create a big payment change.

Is 2026 a good year for first-time buyers?

It may be, especially if you benefit from more selection and less frantic competition. The best time is usually when your budget is stable and the payment is comfortable.

What’s the easiest way to avoid overpaying in a cooling market?

Get pre-approved, shop with conditions, and don’t fall in love with the first home you see. Use comparables and negotiate based on facts.

Why does rental vacancy matter if I’m trying to buy?

When renting gets easier, some households delay buying. That can reduce urgency and cool resale competition. CMHC reported higher rental vacancy in 2025 than 2024.

How early should I start planning my renewal?

Many people start 120–180 days early so they can compare options calmly (and not accept a default offer under pressure).

What’s one thing you wish buyers did more often?

Budget by payment comfort and keep a buffer. It’s one of the simplest ways to reduce stress later.

Wrap-up: use the calmer market to make calmer decisions

The big story in the Canada Housing Market in 2026 isn’t “everything is cheap again.” It’s that more supply and softer momentum can reduce pressure, helping you buy or renew with better information—and fewer rushed choices.

If you want help building a purchase plan, comparing fixed vs. variable, or mapping out a renewal strategy, reach out to a mortgage professional who can run the numbers for your specific situation.Reminder: This article is general information, not financial/legal/tax advice.