Canadian Real Estate Market Resilience: Is It Stabilizing?

real estate market resilience
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Speak with a licensed mortgage professional before making any mortgage decisions.

The quick read — is the market stabilizing?

Short answer: Yes, but only partly. Canada’s real estate market is stabilizing without fully recovering. Prices have flattened, sales are edging up, and affordability is at a four-year best — but activity remains meaningfully below historical norms.
Quick Answer
  1. Home sales rose for three straight months through June 2026 (RBC).
  2. National average price forecast at $686,710 for 2026 — up just 1.1% year over year (CREA).
  3. CREA revised its 2026 sales forecast down on July 15 to 463,336 transactions.
  4. RBC calls the recovery “barely holding,” noting June activity was ~12% below the 10-year average.
  5. Affordability improved to its best reading in four years in Q1 2026.

Why this question matters right now

If you have watched Canadian housing headlines this year, you have probably felt the whiplash. One week the market is bouncing back. The next, RBC warns of a “long road ahead.” A friend in Calgary says prices are holding while a cousin in Toronto says listings are piling up.

This is why buyers, renewers, and would-be sellers keep asking the same question: has the market actually turned a corner?

The July 2026 updates from RBC and the Canadian Real Estate Association gave us the clearest read in months. The story is calmer than the headlines suggest, but more nuanced than a simple “recovery is here.” For broader context, see our read on why Canada’s housing market is entering a new phase.

+0.5%June 2026 sales, month over month
3 monthsconsecutive sales gains through June
$686,7102026 national average price forecast
53%Q1 2026 affordability — a four-year best

Quick start — pick your path

Your next move depends less on the national story and more on where you sit today. First-time buyers, renewing homeowners, and seller-buyers each face a different version of the resilience question.
If you are a first-time buyer

Prices have flattened, inventory has grown, and affordability is at a four-year best. Use this window to get pre-approved and understand your qualifying number. Start with our first-time buyer resources.

If you are renewing a mortgage

Rates are steadier than they were 18 months ago, but the payment shock from a 2020-era renewal can be real. Run your renewal number against a refinance option before signing back to your current lender.

If you are selling and buying up

Regional gaps matter. Selling in Toronto and buying in Calgary looks very different than the reverse. Get your local months-of-inventory figure before pricing your listing.

What “market resilience” actually means

Market resilience means the housing market absorbed a major shock — steep rate hikes, affordability crunches, slower population growth — without collapsing. Recovery is different. It means activity returning to prior levels. Canada shows resilience right now. It has not yet shown broad recovery.

Three measures tell you whether a housing market is truly finding its balance:

The MLS Home Price Index (HPI) tracks the value of a typical home rather than an average sale price. Averages can swing based on which homes sold that month. The HPI filters out that noise.

The sales-to-new-listings ratio (SNLR) compares homes sold with homes newly listed. Between 45% and 65% is balanced. Below 45% favours buyers. Above 65% favours sellers.

Months of inventory tells you how long it would take to sell every active listing at the current pace. Under three months is tight; four to six is balanced; over six months means supply is heavy. For plain-English definitions of these terms, see our mortgage terms glossary.

The numbers behind the July 2026 stabilization story

In July 2026, RBC reported that Canadian home resales rose 0.5% in June, extending a three-month winning streak. On the same day, CREA revised its 2026 sales forecast down to 463,336 residential transactions — a 1.4% decline from 2025. Both updates point to stabilization, not recovery.

The three-month streak is real but slowing. Sales rose 0.9% in April, 5.5% in May, and just 0.5% in June. RBC’s Robert Hogue called it a “sharp deceleration.” Adjusted for seasonality and annualized, June transactions were still roughly 12% below the 10-year average.

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Canadian home resales — monthly change
Month-over-month % change in seasonally adjusted resales, March to June 2026
3-month streak
Sales rose in Apr, May, Jun 2026
Peak momentum
+5.5% MoM in May 2026
Deceleration
+0.5% MoM in June 2026
Vs. 10-yr avg
~12% below normal
Source: RBC Economics Monthly Housing Market Update, July 15, 2026
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CREA’s July 15 revision moved the wrong direction. In April, CREA expected modest annual sales growth in 2026. Three months later, it downgraded to a 1.4% decline. The national average home price is now forecast at roughly $686,710 for 2026, up just 1.1% from 2025.

The Bank of Canada policy rate has held at 2.25% through mid-2026, and further hikes are largely off the table. That typically helps both fixed- and variable-rate borrowers plan with more confidence. For a fuller look at the year ahead, see our Canada real estate outlook for 2026 buyers.

Where the resilience is real — and where it isn’t

The national headline hides big regional gaps. Ontario is the only province forecast to post higher annual sales in 2026 than in 2025, according to CREA’s July 15 update. That is not a signal of a hot market. It is a signal that Ontario has already worked through more of the downturn than other provinces.

British Columbia sits on the other end. Vancouver housing starts fell 35% year-over-year in June 2026. RBC has flagged excess inventory in both Ontario and BC as the reason prices may still edge lower before rising again.

Alberta looks different. Oil-price tailwinds have supported the Calgary and Edmonton markets, where prices are roughly flat year-over-year and inventory remains tight in Calgary. Quebec faces a different pressure: slower population growth is weighing on housing demand sooner than expected. Any Quebec closing will also involve a notary rather than a lawyer.

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MLS Home Price Index — year-over-year change by city
Benchmark home price change vs. same month prior year, mid-2026 (illustrative)
Weakest market
Toronto: -7.9% YoY
Steadiest
Calgary: roughly flat
Strongest
Montreal: +5.8% YoY
National
-4.7% YoY
Source: CREA MLS Home Price Index, illustrative values
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The takeaway: “the Canadian market” is really several markets moving at different speeds. For a city-by-city breakdown, see our Canada housing market by city 2026 analysis.

A step-by-step read on whether now is your moment

Rather than trying to time a national market, walk through four steps that ground the decision in your own numbers.

  1. 1
    Check your local months-of-inventory.
    Ask your realtor for the current months of inventory in your target neighbourhood. Under three months means sellers still hold leverage. Four to six is balanced. Over six months means buyers can negotiate.
  2. 2
    Run the payment on your qualifying rate.
    The OSFI B-20 stress test requires Canadian borrowers to qualify at the greater of contract rate plus 2% or 5.25%. Run your target mortgage payment at that qualifying rate, not the rate you would actually pay.
  3. 3
    Compare renewal, refinance, and new purchase math side by side.
    If you already own, a renewal at your current lender is rarely the best offer. Getting a competing quote can sometimes save more per year than any market-timing decision.
  4. 4
    Decide on a pre-approval window.
    A pre-approval typically holds your rate for 90 to 120 days at no cost, giving you cover if rates move up while you shop. Working with a broker means you access dozens of lenders on one application. Razi Khan, Founder and CEO of Pegasus, built the platform around exactly this: one conversation, more than 50 lender options, and independent guidance rather than a single-bank pitch.
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The three market-balance signals
How to read whether your local market is stabilizing, correcting, or heating
Sales-to-new-listings ratio (SNLR)
Homes sold vs. homes newly listed
Buyer’s market
under 45%
Balanced
45% – 65%
Seller’s market
over 65%
National mid-2026: ~49% (balanced)
Months of inventory
Time to clear active listings at current sales pace
Tight supply
under 3 months
Balanced
4 – 6 months
Soft / heavy supply
over 6 months
National mid-2026: ~4.8 months (balanced)
Benchmark price year-over-year
MLS Home Price Index change vs. same month last year
Correcting
negative
Stabilizing
flat
Recovering
rising
National mid-2026: flat to slightly negative (stabilizing)
Source: CREA and RBC Economics conventions, mid-2026 national readings
Pegasus Mortgage Lending Center Inc. FSRA Lic #11479

Common mistakes buyers make in a stabilizing market

A stabilizing market invites its own set of mistakes. These are the traps we see most often when buyers or renewers step into a market that is finding its balance.

  • Waiting for a headline all-clear. Media headlines lag actual market conditions.
  • Ignoring regional differences. A national average tells you little about your neighbourhood. Toronto down 7.9% and Montreal up 5.8% both fold into the same national headline.
  • Over-anchoring to the national average price. The $686,710 national figure is skewed by which regions have the most sales.
  • Missing the affordability window. RBC’s affordability measure improved to 53% in Q1 2026 — the best reading in four years. Further improvement may be limited.
  • Skipping the stress test math. Buyers often shop at the contract rate and forget the qualifying rate. That gap is where surprises happen.
  • Treating a balanced market like a buyer’s market. Sellers at the 49% SNLR level are not desperate. Bidding aggressively low may lose you the property.
  • Going direct-to-bank instead of shopping lenders. A single bank sees one product menu. See why work with a broker for the fuller picture.

Frequently asked questions

Below are the questions Canadians ask most often. Each answer reflects where things sit in mid-2026.

Is the Canadian real estate market finally stabilizing in 2026?

Yes, prices have flattened and sales are edging up for a third straight month. But RBC calls the recovery “barely holding” and CREA revised its 2026 forecast down in July. Stabilization is real; a broad rebound is not yet in view.

Are home prices going up or down in Canada right now?

Nationally, prices are roughly flat — forecast at $686,710 for 2026, up just 1.1% from 2025. Ontario and BC may edge lower this year. Montreal, Calgary, and Halifax markets are holding steadier or rising modestly.

Is now a good time to buy a house in Canada?

For qualified buyers, mid-2026 offers the best affordability reading in four years and more inventory in most markets. Whether it fits you depends on your income stability, target city, and how the stress test math lands.

When will the Canadian housing market fully recover?

RBC and CREA both expect gradual improvement through late 2026 and into 2027. A return to pre-pandemic activity levels is not expected in the near term. Structural affordability and inventory pressures will temper the pace.

Which Canadian cities have the most resilient housing markets?

Calgary, Edmonton, Montreal, and Halifax have held prices steadier through the downturn. Toronto and Vancouver saw sharper corrections but are working through inventory. Each city’s resilience story is shaped by its own economy and supply picture.

Should I lock in a mortgage rate now or wait for the market to stabilize further?

A pre-approval typically holds your rate for 90 to 120 days at no cost. Locking protects you if rates rise, and you can still take a lower rate if they fall. Waiting for perfect timing rarely beats a good pre-approval.

What does a “balanced market” actually mean for me as a buyer?

A balanced market has a sales-to-new-listings ratio between 45% and 65% and roughly four to six months of inventory. You get realistic negotiating room and time to think, but sellers are not desperate. Multiple offers are less common but not gone.

Is it better to buy now or keep renting through 2026?

Rents are easing in Toronto and Vancouver, so renting is not automatically a losing choice. Buying typically makes sense if you plan to stay five-plus years, can pass the stress test comfortably, and have stable income. Run both scenarios side by side.

See what your actual mortgage number looks like today

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This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Speak with a licensed mortgage professional before making any mortgage decisions. Pegasus Mortgage Lending Center Inc., FSRA Lic #11479.
Razi Khan — Founder, CEO and Mortgage Broker at Pegasus Mortgage Lending

About the author

Razi Khan

Founder, CEO & Licensed Mortgage Broker · Pegasus Mortgage Lending · Toronto, Ontario · FSRA Lic #11479

Razi Khan is the Founder, CEO, and a licensed Mortgage Broker at Pegasus Mortgage Lending Center Inc., based in Toronto. With over 20 years of experience in the Canadian mortgage industry, Razi has personally guided more than 3,000 clients through some of the most complex and high-stakes financial decisions of their lives — from first-time purchases in the GTA to refinancing strategies, alternative lending solutions, and cross-border mortgages for Canadians buying in the United States.

Razi founded Pegasus in October 2008, launching the brokerage at the height of a global financial crisis. He works across the full spectrum of borrower profiles, with particular expertise in complex files including self-employed borrowers, credit-challenged clients, and investors building multi-property portfolios.

Sources & References

  1. RBC Economics — Canada’s housing market takes another small step towards recovery (July 15, 2026) — https://www.rbc.com/en/economics/canadian-analysis/canadian-housing/monthly-housing-market-update/canadas-housing-market-takes-another-small-step-towards-recovery/
  2. CREA — Quarterly forecast revision (July 15, 2026) — https://www.crea.ca/housing-market-stats/canadian-housing-market-stats/quarterly-forecasts/
  3. CREA — Monthly statistics (July 15, 2026) — https://stats.crea.ca/en-ca/
  4. CBC News — CREA downgrades housing market forecast (July 15, 2026) — https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/crea-revision-june-2026-9.7269900
  5. RBC Economics — Housing affordability improves in most Canadian major markets (Q1 2026) — https://www.rbc.com/en/economics/canadian-analysis/canadian-housing/housing-affordability/improving-housing-affordability-continues-in-most-canadian-major-markets/
  6. OSFI — Guideline B-20: Residential Mortgage Underwriting Practices — https://www.osfi-bsif.gc.ca/en/guidance/guidance-library/residential-mortgage-underwriting-practices-procedures-guideline-b-20
  7. Bank of Canada — Key interest rate — https://www.bankofcanada.ca/core-functions/monetary-policy/key-interest-rate/